https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1997.872
Diritto alla vita, principi costituzionali ed interpretazione per valori
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Autori
L'Articolo intende mostrare il ruolo che il diritto alla vita, nella sua prospettiva assiologica, può svolgere all'interno dell'ordinamento giuridico delle democrazie costituzionali. Rilevato il nesso strettissimo tra diritto alla vita e nozione di persona, quest'ultima collocata al centro del sistema costituzionale, l'Autore, nello sviluppare alcune considerazioni di Antonio Baldassarre sulla necessità che il valore vita possa essere bilanciato da un eguale valore, sostiene la possibilità di istituire all'interno della c.d. interpretazione per valori, una gerarchia che abbia al vertice il diritto alla vita quale precondizione di ogni altro diritto. In questa prospettiva il diritto alla vita incide profondamente sullo stesso destino delle democrazie pluralistiche e ne diventa il principio della loro legittimazione.
In altri termini, conclude l'Autore, il diritto alla vita può essere inteso come la Grundnorm senza, però, essere assunta in modo ipotetico e convenzionale secondo lo schema kelseniano, qualificando sul piano giuridico ed etico l'intero ordinamento.
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