https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1998.816
Considerazioni sulla professione medica
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Autori
In questo articolo l'Autore propone alcuni argomenti pertinenti la professione medica al fine di individuare i valori dell'etica, a cui deve fare riferimento ogni operatore sanitario per mantenere un alto livello di professionalità. La medicina, oggi più di ieri, necessita, infatti, di conoscenze non solamente tecnico-scientifiche, ma anche e soprattutto etiche e culturali.
I valori etici influiscono sulla qualità professionale che l'Autore distingue in fisica, psichica, conoscitiva e volitiva. Il secondo punto affrontato riguarda l'arte medica il cui approccio metodologico al malato deve essere orientato a tutta la persona anche se è sofferente un solo organo (concezione olistica).
Il terzo punto affrontato riguarda il rapporto fiduciario che si concretizza nel diritto del malato alla verità sulla sua salute, nel rispetto della sua libertà e del suo diritto all'informazione (consenso informato).
In quarto luogo la decisione clinica da cui può dipendere la salute del malato; infine, la qualità della professione e le sue finalità. L'Autore analizza inoltre il concetto di salute facendo attenzione soprattutto agli aspetti sociali e al concetto di qualità della vita.
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