https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1990.1170
Tacere o rivelare? Segreto professionale e nursing
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Autori
Il segreto professionale è un valore fondamentale per l'etica e la deontologia applicati al nursing, come per le altre professioni sanitarie. L'infermiere/a ha sempre il dovere di tacere su quanto è venuto a conoscere durante l'esercizio della propria professione e tale obbligo si fonda sul diritto del paziente all'intimità e alla riservatezza. Il divieto alla rivelazione del segreto professionale, da distinguere dalla trasmissione del segreto, è stato recepito sia dai Codici di Deontologia Professionale, sia dalle leggi dei paesi occidentali. Vi sono però delle situazioni, non ultimo l'AIDS, in cui l'obbligo al segreto si presenta in forte contrasto con la salvaguardia del bene comune. Ci si chiede infatti se il diritto individuale alla privacy possa essere violato dal timore di un danno - in questo caso il diffondersi di una malattia attualmente incurabile - a un terzo innocente.
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