https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1990.1157
La comunicazione della verità al paziente: diritti e doveri nel nursing
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Autori
Il diritto del paziente a conoscere la verità e il corrispondente obbligo di informativa da parte dell'operatore sanitario hanno subito nel tempo molteplici e controverse interpretazioni: questo è dovuto anche al modificarsi della relazione tra il paziente e l'operatore sanitario, che ai nostri tempi appare sempre di più fondata, anche fino all'estreme conseguenze, sul principio di autonomia e di autodeterminazione del malato. Nel presente articolo, partendo dall'analisi di un caso clinico e alla luce dei principi dell'etica personalista (il principio di libertà-responsabilità, la regola della fiduciarietà e della veridicità), della deontologia medica ed applicata al nursing, delle Carte sui diritti dei pazienti, si cerca di dare una risposta ai due principali interrogativi posti dal tema in esame: il paziente ha diritto a conoscere la verità sul proprio stato di salute? A chi spetta il compito di comunjcare la verità? Al medico, all'infermiere o a un familiare?
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