https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1991.1136
La fondazione dell'obbligo morale al trattamento dei pazienti con infezione da HIV
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Autori
L'articolo esamina la questione etica, sorta in ambito medico con la comparsa della infezione da HIV, del rifiuto da parte di alcuni medici a curare i pazienti con tale infezione a causa del rischio personale. Ci si è chiesti se esiste una fondazione dell'obbligo da parte del medico a curare e a quale livello essa si situi: a tale scopo sono stati esaminati testi giuridici, deontologici e la letteratura etica. In conclusione gli autori evidenziano l'insufficienza della legislazione e della deontologia a fondare tale obbligo. Sul versante etico l'esame dei diversi modelli desumibili dalla letteratura consente di individuare nel modello etico delle virtù e ancor più nel personalismo ontologico il riferimento essenziale per fondare il dovere del medico a curare in vista della tutela del bene integrale del paziente.
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