https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1992.1087
Il dibattito sulla fondazione etica in bioetica
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Autori
L'articolo affronta la questione della fondazione etica in bioetica ripercorrendo sinteticamente le tappe più significative della riflessione emersa in letteratura. Gli autori individuano alcune modalità fondative: descrittiva, soggettivistica (non-cognitivismo), intersoggettiva (neoutilitarismo, neocontrattualismo) e oggettivista (personalismo). Dall'analisi critica di ogni orientamento (con un riferimento agli autori più significativi nel dibattito italiano e angloamericano) emerge la rilevanza della fondazione antologica che, appellandosi alla natura dell'essere umano," ne tutela e giustifica il rispetto morale e la protezione in senso universale.
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