https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.1993.1068
L'eutanasia nella bioetica di impostazione utilitaristica. Analisi critica dei testi di J. Rachels e H. Kuhse.
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Autori
Vengono analizzate le critiche portate da Rachels e Kuhse, autorevoli esponenti dell'utilitarismo anglosassone, alla teoria della sacralità della vita in relazione al problema dell'eutanasia. In entrambi questi autori si mostra in maniera evidente un fraintendimento radicale della natura dell'etica, fondamentalmente dovuto al carattere rigidamente consequenzialista del loro approccio. L'utilitarismo mostra di non essere attrezzato per il discernimento dei caratteri moralmente rilevanti nelle situazioni complesse proposte dalle fasi terminali della vita. L'autore mostra poi come i tradizionali principi del duplice effetto e della proporzionalità delle cure si prestino ad una più adeguata interpretazione dell'esperienza concreta dell'agire morale.
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