L'eutanasia in Svizzera e le esperienze internazionali
Published: February 28, 2008
Abstract Views: 1062
PDF (Italiano): 8
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Professore Emerito di Neurochirurgia, Università di Zurigo, Switzerland.
Specialista di Medicina
generale, Presidente di "AIDS Informazione Svizzera" e Membro della Federazione Internazionale
dei Centri ed Istituti di Bioetica di Ispirazione Personalistica (FIBIP), Roma, Italy.
----------
The article examines in detail the various ethical values at stake in the euthanasia debate. Clarity in the discussion is to be obtained by clearly defining terms. The authors review various international endeavours to legalise active euthanasia. The practice of euthanasia in the Netherlands in particular is very influential in Switzerland. In the public debate palliative medicine, which mitigates the suffering of terminally ill patients, must be clearly differentiated from euthanasia. Unfortunately this distinction is often not made. It is symptomatic of this confusion that Switzerland has the largest rate of "non treatment decisions" among six European countries compared with one another. This is due to improper handling of treatment discontinuation in routine clinical practice. In Switzerland various euthanasia organisations are active which exploit a loophole in the law. Assisting a suicide leads to criminal prosecution only if done for selfish reasons. In this way advocates of euthanasia seek to prepare the ground for other forms of active euthanasia too. "Euthanasia tourism" to Switzerland from all over Europe has developed alarmingly in the last years and tripled according to the figures in Canton Zurich alone. In no other country assisting a suicide has increased so rapidly. Paramount in palliative care are the particular patient's individual circumstances and problems and the valuing of human life as a matter of principle. This we assert on the basis of natural law and the Christian revelation with the decalogue.
How to Cite
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
An Open Access Publication is one that meets the following two conditions:
- the author(s) and copyright holder(s) grant(s) to all users a free, irrevocable, worldwide, perpetual right of access to, and a license to copy, use, distribute, transmit and display the work publicly and to make and distribute derivative works, in any digital medium for any responsible purpose, subject to proper attribution of authorship, as well as the right to make small numbers of printed copies for their personal use.
- a complete version of the work and all supplemental materials, including a copy of the permission as stated above, in a suitable standard electronic format is deposited immediately upon initial publication in at least one online repository that is supported by an academic institution, scholarly society, government agency, or other well-established organization that seeks to enable open access, unrestricted distribution, interoperability, and long-term archiving.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.